Planting a tree is one of the most meaningful investments you can make in your landscape. A healthy, properly placed tree adds beauty, increases property value, improves shade and comfort, and contributes to long-term sustainability. Yet many homeowners unintentionally create challenges for their new trees by skipping essential steps or relying on outdated practices. At our landscape construction firm, we see the difference careful planning and proper installation can make every single day. If you are preparing to plant this season, here are the key do’s and don’ts that lead to long-term success.
Do choose the right tree for the right place
Long-term tree health starts with careful selection. Every site has unique conditions, including sunlight, soil type, available space, and drainage. Before choosing a tree, evaluate how large it will grow over the next fifteen to fifty years. Many issues we see during construction projects begin with trees that were planted too close to buildings, driveways, or utilities. A beautiful young tree that fits perfectly today may eventually crowd a walkway or create cracked pavement.
Work with a professional to match species to your space and goals. Some trees thrive in full sun and well-drained soil, while others tolerate more moisture or limited light. A landscape plan that begins with good species selection will give you a canopy that grows stronger and more predictable over time.
Do pay attention to soil preparation
Healthy roots need healthy soil. Compacted, nutrient-poor, or excessively wet soil limits the establishment of young trees. Loosen the planting area, amend it with organic matter if needed, and ensure the site drains properly. Standing water is one of the most common causes of early decline. On many projects, we improve drainage or reshape the grade slightly before planting to give trees the best possible start.
A soil test adds even more value and can help determine if pH adjustments or specific nutrients are needed. The small amount of time spent preparing the soil pays off for decades.
Do plant at the proper depth
A tree should never be planted too deep. The root flare, which is the slightly widened area at the base of the trunk, should be visible at the soil surface once planting is complete. Burying this area is one of the fastest ways to weaken a new tree because it encourages rot and reduces oxygen to the roots.
When preparing the hole, dig it wide but not too deep. The tree should sit high enough that the top of the root ball is even with or slightly above the surrounding soil. Backfill gently, tamping lightly to remove air pockets while avoiding over-compaction.
Do water consistently during establishment
Newly planted trees need regular watering during the first two years as their root system expands. The goal is deep, thorough moisture, not light sprinkling. Water slowly at the base of the tree, allowing moisture to reach 8 to 12 inches into the soil. Overwatering can be just as harmful as underwatering, so check the soil before each irrigation. If it still feels damp, wait another day or two.
A simple watering bag or ring makes this process easier and ensures even distribution.
Don’t volcano mulch
Mulch is critical for moisture retention and temperature regulation, but piling it high against the trunk encourages rot and attracts pests. This practice, often called volcano mulching, is one of the most damaging trends in residential landscapes.
Instead, apply mulch in a wide, even ring that is two to three inches deep. Keep the mulch pulled back several inches from the trunk so the root flare remains visible. A properly mulched tree looks natural and helps the root zone function as it should.
Don’t rely on staking unless absolutely necessary
Many homeowners assume a new tree must be staked to grow straight. In reality, most trees do better without stakes because natural movement encourages stronger trunk development. Stakes should only be used if the site is extremely windy or the tree has a top-heavy canopy that needs temporary support.
If staking is required, attach flexible ties that do not rub the bark, and remove all materials after one growing season. Leaving stakes too long can weaken the tree or create girdling issues.
Don’t forget long-term space and maintenance
A tree is not just a planting project. It is a decades-long addition to your landscape. Before planting, consider future maintenance, shade patterns, irrigation needs, and how the tree will interact with patios, driveways, or structures.
A well-placed tree will enhance your outdoor living spaces without creating maintenance headaches. A poorly placed tree may eventually require costly pruning or even removal.
Plant with confidence
Whether you are in Raleigh, Cary, Chapel Hill, or anywhere else in the Triangle, thoughtful tree planting offers lasting benefits. When done correctly, it adds structure, shade, value, and beauty to your property. Our landscape construction team installs trees with long-term success in mind, from species selection and soil preparation to expert planting and ongoing care. With the right approach, your new tree will grow into a strong, healthy centerpiece of your outdoor space for generations.
Tree Planting Is Where Mistakes Add Up
Choosing the right species, preparing the soil correctly, planting at the proper depth, and planning for future growth all play a role in whether a tree thrives or struggles. These are also the most common areas where DIY planting and rushed installations fall short.
Our landscape construction team installs trees across Raleigh, Chapel Hill, and the surrounding Triangle, with careful attention to soil conditions, drainage, spacing, and long-term growth. Every tree is planted with its future size and surroundings in mind - not just how it looks on day one.
If you’re planning to plant this season, a professional evaluation can help ensure your tree gets the best possible start.
👉 Request a Tree Planting Consultation
Serving Homeowners Across the Triangle
If you’re in Raleigh, Durham, or Chapel Hill and need expert help with landscaping, hardscaping, or outdoor construction, Myatt Landscaping and Construction is here to help.
From custom patios and retaining walls to full outdoor design-build projects, our local team has served the Triangle area for more than 25 years.
📍 Myatt Landscaping and Construction
217 Technology Park Ln, Fuquay-Varina, NC 27526
☎ (919) 577-6050
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Frequently Asked Questions
When Is the Best Time to Plant Trees in Raleigh and the Triangle?
Early fall and early spring are typically the best times to plant trees in Raleigh, Cary, Chapel Hill, and the surrounding Triangle. Cooler temperatures reduce stress on new trees while allowing roots to establish before extreme summer heat or winter cold.
Do Trees Need Special Soil Preparation in North Carolina Clay Soil?
Yes. Many properties throughout the Triangle have dense clay soil that limits drainage and oxygen flow if not prepared properly. Loosening compacted soil, improving drainage, and planting at the correct depth are essential steps for long-term tree health.
How Deep Should a Tree Be Planted in Cary or Chapel Hill Landscapes?
Trees should be planted so the root flare sits at or slightly above the soil surface. Planting too deep is a common issue in Cary and Chapel Hill landscapes and can lead to rot, weak growth, and early decline.
Is Staking Newly Planted Trees Necessary in the Triangle?
In most cases, staking is not required and can actually weaken a tree over time. Trees in the Triangle typically develop stronger trunks when allowed natural movement. Staking should only be used when site conditions truly require it and removed after one growing season.
How Often Should Newly Planted Trees Be Watered in Raleigh’s Climate?
Newly planted trees generally need consistent, deep watering during their first one to two growing seasons. In Raleigh’s climate, this usually means watering deeply every few days, depending on rainfall and soil moisture levels.
Can Poor Tree Placement Cause Problems With Patios or Driveways?
Yes. Trees planted too close to hardscapes, utilities, or structures can cause cracked pavement, lifted patios, or interference with underground systems as they mature. Proper spacing and long-term planning help prevent costly future repairs.
Should Homeowners Hire a Professional for Tree Planting in the Triangle?
While tree planting may seem straightforward, mistakes in species selection, soil preparation, depth, or placement can lead to long-term issues. Professional tree planting services help ensure trees are installed correctly for Triangle soil conditions, climate, and future growth.